Home  ›  Fool Me Once Shame on Me Fool Me Twice and I Cant Be Fooled Again

Fool Me Once Shame on Me Fool Me Twice and I Cant Be Fooled Again

Written By samedi 2 avril 2022 Add Comment Edit

Anarchistic wording, linguistic errors etc. in the speech of George W. Bush

George West. Bush-league speaking to a Joint Session of Congress, 2001

Bushisms are anarchistic statements, phrases, pronunciations, Freudian slips, malapropisms, too equally semantic or linguistic errors in the public speaking of the 43rd President of the United States George West. Bush.[1] [2] The term Bushism has become part of popular folklore and is the basis of a number of websites and published books. It is often used to caricature the former president. Common characteristics include malapropisms, the creation of neologisms, spoonerisms, stunt words and ungrammatical subject–verb agreement.

Discussion [edit]

Bush'south use of the English language language in formal and public speeches has spawned several books that document the statements. A poem entitled "Make the Pie Higher", composed entirely of Bushisms, was compiled by cartoonist Richard Thompson.[three] [4] Various public figures and humorists, such as Jon Stewart of The Daily Show and Garry Trudeau, creator of the comic strip Doonesbury, take popularized some more famous Bushisms.[ citation needed ]

Linguist Mark Liberman of Linguistic communication Log has suggested that Bush is non unusually error-prone in his oral communication, saying: "You can make any public figure audio like a boob, if you record everything he says and set hundreds of hostile observers to combing the transcripts for disfluencies, malapropisms, give-and-take formation errors and examples of non-standard pronunciation or usage... Which of us could stand up to a similar level of linguistic scrutiny?".[5] Nigh a decade after George W. Bush-league said "misunderestimated" in a voice communication, Philip Hensher called the term ane of his "about memorable additions to the language, and an incidentally expressive one: it may be that nosotros rather needed a word for 'to underestimate past mistake'."[half-dozen]

Journalist and pundit Christopher Hitchens published an essay in The Nation titled "Why Dubya Can't Read", writing:

I used to have the job of tutoring a dyslexic child, and I know something about the symptoms. So I kicked myself hard when I read the profile of Governor George W. Bush, by my friend and colleague Gail Sheehy, in this calendar month's Vanity Off-white. All those jokes and cartoons and websites about his gaffes, bungles and malapropisms? We've been unknowingly teasing the afflicted. The poor guy is apparently dyslexic, and dyslexic to the point of near-illiteracy. [..]
I know from my pedagogy experience that nature very oft compensates the dyslexic with a higher IQ or some grant of intuitive intelligence. If this is true for Bush it hasn't yet become obvious.

— [7]

Stanford Graduate School lecturer and quondam Bush economic policy counselor Keith Hennessey has argued that the number of Bush-league'southward verbal gaffes is not unusual given the significant corporeality of time that he has spoken in public, and that Barack Obama's miscues are not every bit scrutinized. In Hennessey's view, Bush "intentionally aimed his public image at boilerplate Americans rather than at Cambridge or Upper East Side elites".[8]

Bush'due south statements were too notorious for their power to state the opposite of what he intended, with notable examples including his remarks on the manor tax, "I'chiliad not sure fourscore% of people get the expiry tax. I know this: 100% will get it if I'1000 the president."[nine]

Examples [edit]

Full general [edit]

  • "I retrieve nosotros concur, the past is over."[10] [11] – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on meeting with John McCain; May 10, 2000
  • "They misunderestimated me."[12] – Bentonville, Arkansas; November 6, 2000
  • "I know the man and fish can coexist peacefully." – Saginaw, Michigan, September 29, 2000, while attempting to reassure the concern customs that he does non back up tearing down dams to protect endangered fish species.[thirteen]
  • "There'due south an old saying in Tennessee—I know it's in Texas, probably in Tennessee—that says, 'Fool me one time, shame on...shame on you. Fool me—you can't go fooled again.'"[fourteen] – Nashville, Tennessee; September 17, 2002. The right proverb is "fool me in one case, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me".[15]
  • "Too many good docs are getting out of the business organization. Too many OB-GYNs aren't able to practice their love with women all beyond this country."[16] – Poplar Barefaced, Missouri; September half dozen, 2004
  • "I'm going to put people in my identify, so when the history of this assistants is written at to the lowest degree there's an authoritarian voice maxim exactly what happened."[17] – announcing he would write a book about "the 12 toughest decisions" he had to make.
  • "See, in my line of work you got to keep repeating things over and over and over again for the truth to sink in, to kind of catapult the propaganda."[18] [19]
  • "I'll be long gone before some smart person ever figures out what happened inside this Oval Office." – Washington, D.C., in an interview with The Jerusalem Post; May 12, 2008[xx] [21]

Foreign affairs [edit]

  • "I'm the commander, run into. I don't demand to explain—I practise not demand to explain why I say things. That'south the interesting thing most being the President. Mayhap somebody needs to explain to me why they say something, simply I don't feel like I owe everyone an explanation."[22]
  • "Yesterday, you made note of my—the lack of my talent when information technology came to dancing. But yet, I want you lot to know I danced with joy. And no question Liberia has gone through very hard times" – Washington, D.C., speaking with the President of Republic of liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf; October 22, 2008.[23]
  • "This is still a dangerous earth. It's a globe of madmen and uncertainty and potential mental losses." – Charleston, South Carolina, in a public outdoor speech; January 2000.[24] According to the Financial Times, the phrase "mental losses" dislocated the crowd, although it seemed distantly related to "missile launches".[24]
  • "Our enemies are innovative and resourceful, and and so are nosotros. They never stop thinking nigh new ways to harm our land and our people, and neither do nosotros."[eighteen] [25]
  • "I'thousand telling yous in that location'southward an enemy that would like to set on America, Americans, over again. In that location merely is. That's the reality of the world. And I wish him all the very all-time." – Washington, D.C.; January 12, 2009[26]
  • "Well, I mean that a defeat in Iraq will embolden the enemy and volition provide the enemy—more opportunity to railroad train, plan, to attack us. That's what I mean. There— it's— you know, i of the hardest parts of my job is to connect Iraq to the state of war on terror."[27]
  • "I just want you to know that, when we talk about war, we're really talking most peace."[28]
  • "See, gratis nations are peaceful nations. Complimentary nations don't attack each other. Free nations don't develop weapons of mass destruction."[29]
  • (On a golf form) "I call upon all nations, to do everything they can, to end these terrorist killers. Thank y'all... at present lookout this drive."[30]

Economics [edit]

  • "Y'all bet I cut the taxes at the top. That encourages entrepreneurship. What we Republicans should stand for is growth in the economy. We ought to make the pie higher."[24]
  • In January 2000, just before the New Hampshire main, Bush challenged the members of the Nashua Sleeping room of Commerce to imagine themselves as a single mother "working difficult to put food on your family unit".[24]
  • "You work iii jobs?... Uniquely American, isn't information technology? I hateful, that is fantastic that you're doing that." – Omaha, Nebraska; Feb. 4, 2005[31] [32]

Education [edit]

  • "Rarely is the question asked: Is our children learning?"[4] – Florence, Due south Carolina; January 11, 2000
  • "You teach a kid to read, and he or her volition exist able to pass a literacy examination."[xviii] [31]
  • "Every bit yesterday's positive report card shows, childrens do learn when standards are high and results are measured." – September 2007[33]

See also [edit]

  • Internets (a Bushism, pluralizing "Internet", that has become a catchphrase)
  • Anguish Languish (examples of homophonic translation)
  • Colemanballs (exact gaffes by British sports commentators)
  • Eggcorn (e.grand., saying "old-timers' disease" instead of "Alzheimer's disease")
  • Malapropism
  • Spoonerism (e.g., "Is it kisstomary to cuss the bride?")
  • Strategery (a word coined by Saturday Night Live to satirize Bush)
  • Yogiism (Yogi Berra)
  • List of nicknames used past George Due west. Bush
  • Covfefe and Hamberder (similar gaffes attributed to Donald Trump)
  • Not bad Moments in Presidential Speeches, a recurring sketch airing on Late Show with David Letterman during the Bush administration

References [edit]

  1. ^ Bines, Jonathan (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush in His Ain Words. Workman Pub Co. ISBN978-ane-56305-318-iv.
  2. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. January seven, 2009. Retrieved January 23, 2009. The word "Bushism" has been coined to label his occasional verbal lapses during 8 years in role, which come to an end on 20 January.
  3. ^ "The Comics Reporter". comicsreporter.com.
  4. ^ a b "Make the Pie Higher!". Snopes.com. 2002. Retrieved October 12, 2006.
  5. ^ Mark Liberman, "You say Nevada, I say Nevahda". January 3, 2004.
  6. ^ Hensher, Philip (July 21, 2010). "Sarah Palin'south struggle with English linguistic communication". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved July 28, 2010.
  7. ^ Hitchens, Christopher (September 24, 2000). "Why Dubya Tin't Read". The Nation . Retrieved July 25, 2011.
  8. ^ "George Westward. Bush Is Smarter than You". realclearpolitics.com.
  9. ^ Hall Jamieson, Kathleen (2004). The Press Effect: Politicians, Journalists, and the Stories that Shape the Political Globe. Oxford University Press. p. 62.
  10. ^ "Bushisms of the Week". Slate Magazine. May eleven, 2000. Retrieved October nine, 2019.
  11. ^ Jackson, David and Wayne Slater. (May 10, 2000). "Subdued McCain Endorses Bush". The Dallas Morn News.
  12. ^ "Superlative Ten Bushisms: The Miseducation of America". Fourth dimension. January 11, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  13. ^ "Summit 10 Bushisms: Fish Are Friends". Time. January 11, 2009. Archived from the original on January xviii, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  14. ^ "Remarks past the President on Teaching American History and Civic Educational activity". White House Archives. September 17, 2002. Retrieved December xviii, 2010.
  15. ^ "fool me once, shame on y'all; fool me twice, shame on me". en.wiktionary.org . Retrieved March iv, 2021.
  16. ^ "Meridian Ten Bushisms: The Honey Md is In". Time. Jan 11, 2009. Archived from the original on Jan 19, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  17. ^ "Bush Speech In Canada Met With Protests". CBS News.
  18. ^ a b c see (item number "26.", of) Kelly, Martin (June 22, 2016). "The forty Dumbest Bush-league Quotes of All Time". Dotdash.com. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved May 23, 2017.
  19. ^ Jacob Weisberg (May 25, 2005). "Bushism of the Day". Slate.
  20. ^ Daniel Kurtzman. "The 25 Dumbest Quotes of 2008". About.com. Retrieved December eleven, 2014.
  21. ^ "The 'misunderestimated' president?". BBC. January 7, 2009.
  22. ^ Bob Woodward (November 19, 2002). Bush at War . Simon & Schuster. pp. 145–six. ISBN978-0743204736.
  23. ^ "The Complete Bushisms". Slate Magazine. March 20, 2009. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August xix, 2012.
  24. ^ a b c d "Make the Pie Higher!". Snopes.com. July 21, 2008.
  25. ^ "Superlative 10 Bushisms". Time. January 11, 2009. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  26. ^ Jacob Weisberg (March 20, 2009). "The Complete Bushisms". Slate. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017. Retrieved August 19, 2012.
  27. ^ Caitlin Johnson (September 6, 2006). "Transcript: President Bush, Part 2". CBS News.
  28. ^ "President George W. Bush-league Speaks to HUD Employees on National Homeownership Month". U.Southward. Department of Housing and Urban Evolution. June 18, 2002.
  29. ^ "President Bush Discusses Economic system, Small-scale Concern in Wisconsin". The White House. October three, 2003.
  30. ^ Alan Isik, Arda (November 17, 2015). "At present watch this drive!". Daily Sabah . Retrieved November thirteen, 2020.
  31. ^ a b "GEORGE Due west. BUSH QUOTES II". NotableQuotes. Retrieved Dec 11, 2014.
  32. ^ "'Misunderestimate' tops list of notable 'Bushisms'". New York Daily News. January 8, 2009.
  33. ^ ""Childrens do learn," Bush-league tells schoolhouse kids". Reuters. September 26, 2007. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2017.

Further reading [edit]

  • Frank, Justin A. (2004). Bush on the Burrow: Inside the Listen of the President. HarperCollins. ISBN978-0-06-073670-5.
  • Miller, Marking Crispin (2001). The Bush Dyslexicon: Observations on a National Disorder. Norton. ISBN978-0-393-04183-v.
  • Weisberg, Jacob. George W. Bushisms: The Adventitious Wit and Wisdom of Our 43rd President. ISBN978-0-7407-4456-iii.
  • Bines, Jonathan; Sullivan, Andrew; Weisberg, Jacob (May 1992). Bushisms: President George Herbert Walker Bush in His Own Words. Workman Pub. ISBN978-1-56305-318-4.

External links [edit]

  • DubyaSpeak.com
  • The Complete Bushisms by Jacob Weisberg

littlewormuch52.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushism

0 Response to "Fool Me Once Shame on Me Fool Me Twice and I Cant Be Fooled Again"

Enregistrer un commentaire

Inscription à : Publier les commentaires (Atom)

Iklan Atas Artikel

Iklan Tengah Artikel 1

Iklan Tengah Artikel 2

Iklan Bawah Artikel